为宽屏的分辩率率一和普通屏的不一样,如:1280*768,一些厂家的linux还不支持这些非传统标准的分辨率! 这几天天天在老外的论坛里转,终于第一时间看到for 915GM的video BIOS修改程序,可以直接修改内存里有mode line叁数,让系统支持宽屏显示! 另也找到了,最新的915GM的驱动,经过第三方修改的(奇怪的是Intel提供的不能正常工作,第三方的倒是可以,有了它才能真正发挥915GM的显示能力啊,那个vesa的驱动,太慢了,呵呵)
因这里不好上传附件,只能把原码贴上来了,是那个支持宽屏的修正程序,自己编译一下,如下: #gcc 915resolution.c -o 915resolution 然后运行 915resolution 5c 1280*768
然后写一脚本,让系统每次启动自动运行!呵呵!
915GM的驱动,大了点,不好贴上来,需要的朋友加我QQ,传给你!
#include #include #include #define __USE_GNU #include #include #include #include #include #include
#define NEW(a) ((a *)(calloc(1, sizeof(a)))) #define FREE(a) (free(a))
#define VBIOS_START 0xc0000 #define VBIOS_SIZE 0x10000
#define VBIOS_FILE "/dev/mem" #define VBIOS_OFFSET_IN_FILE VBIOS_START
#define CFG_SIGNATURE "BIOS_DATA_BLOCK "
#define FALSE 0 #define TRUE 1
typedef unsigned char * address; typedef unsigned char boolean;
typedef struct { unsigned char mode; unsigned char bits_per_pixel; unsigned short resolution; unsigned char unknown; } __attribute__((packed)) vbios_mode;
typedef struct { unsigned char unknow1[2]; unsigned char x1; unsigned char unknow2; unsigned char x2; unsigned char y1; unsigned char unknow3; unsigned char y2; } __attribute__((packed)) vbios_resolution;
typedef struct { int bios_fd; address bios_ptr;
address cnfg_ptr;
vbios_mode * mode_table; int mode_table_size;
boolean unlocked; } vbios_map;
void initialize_system(); char * get_chipset(void);
vbios_map * open_vbios(); void close_vbios(vbios_map * map);
void unlock_vbios(vbios_map * map); void relock_vbios(vbios_map * map);
void initialize_system(void) { if (iopl(3) < 0) { perror("Unable to obtain the proper IO permissions"); exit(2); } }
static unsigned int get_chipset_id(void) { outl(0x80000000, 0xcf8); return inl(0xcfc); }
static char chipset_buffer[256];
char * get_chipset(void) { unsigned int id; char * name;
id = get_chipset_id();
switch (id) { case 0x25608086: name = "845G"; break;
case 0x35808086: name = "855GM"; break;
case 0x25708086: name = "865G"; break;
case 0x25908086: name = "915GM"; break;
default: sprintf(chipset_buffer, "Unknown (0x%08x)", id); name = chipset_buffer; break; }
return name; }
vbios_map * open_vbios() { vbios_map * map = NEW(vbios_map);
/* * Map the video bios to memory */
map->bios_fd = open(VBIOS_FILE, O_RDWR); if(map->bios_fd < 0) { perror("Unable to open the BIOS file"); exit(2); }
map->bios_ptr = mmap((void *)VBIOS_START, VBIOS_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED, map->bios_fd, VBIOS_OFFSET_IN_FILE);
if (map->bios_ptr == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "Cannot mmap() the video BIOS\n"); close(map->bios_fd); exit(2); }
/* * figure out where the configuration information is */
map->cnfg_ptr = memmem(map->bios_ptr, VBIOS_SIZE, CFG_SIGNATURE, strlen(CFG_SIGNATURE));
if (map->cnfg_ptr == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't find the configuration area in the VBIOS!\n"); close_vbios(map); exit(2); }
/* * Figure out where the mode table is and which type of bios we have */
{ address p = map->bios_ptr; address limit = map->bios_ptr + VBIOS_SIZE - (3 * sizeof(vbios_mode));
while (p < limit && map->mode_table == 0) { vbios_mode * mode_ptr = (vbios_mode *) p;
if (((mode_ptr[0].mode & 0xf0) == 0x30) && ((mode_ptr[1].mode & 0xf0) == 0x30) && ((mode_ptr[2].mode & 0xf0) == 0x30) && ((mode_ptr[3].mode & 0xf0) == 0x30)) {
map->mode_table = mode_ptr; }
p++; }
if (map->mode_table == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to locate mode table!\n"); close_vbios(map); exit(2); } }
/* * Determine size of mode table */
{ vbios_mode * mode_ptr = map->mode_table;
while (mode_ptr->mode != 0xff) { map->mode_table_size++; mode_ptr++; } }
return map; }
void close_vbios(vbios_map * map) { assert(!map->unlocked);
if(map->bios_ptr == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "BIOS should be open already!\n"); exit(2); }
munmap(map->bios_ptr, VBIOS_SIZE); close(map->bios_fd);
FREE(map); }
void unlock_vbios(vbios_map * map) { assert(!map->unlocked);
map->unlocked = TRUE;
outl(0x80000090, 0xcf8);
#if DEBUG { unsigned int t = inl(0xcfc); printf("unlock PAM: (0x%08x)\n", t); } #endif
outb(0x33, 0xcfd); outb(0x33, 0xcfe);
#if DEBUG { unsigned int t = inl(0xcfc); printf("unlock PAM: (0x%08x)\n", t); } #endif
}
void relock_vbios(vbios_map * map) { assert(map->unlocked);
map->unlocked = FALSE;
outl(0x80000090, 0xcf8);
#if DEBUG { unsigned int t = inl(0xcfc); printf("relock PAM: (0x%08x)\n", t); } #endif
outb(0x11, 0xcfd); outb(0x11, 0xcfe);
#if DEBUG { unsigned int t = inl(0xcfc); printf("relock PAM: (0x%08x)\n", t); } #endif }
vbios_resolution * map_resolution(vbios_map * map, unsigned short res) {
vbios_resolution * ptr = ((vbios_resolution*)(map->bios_ptr + res));
return ptr; }
void list_modes(vbios_map *map) { unsigned int i, x, y;
for (i=0; i < map->mode_table_size; i++) { vbios_resolution * res = map_resolution(map, map->mode_table[i].resolution);
x = ((((unsigned int) res->x2) & 0xf0) << 4) | res->x1; y = ((((unsigned int) res->y2) & 0xf0) << 4) | res->y1;
if (x != 0 && y != 0) { printf("Mode %02x : %dx%d, %d bits/pixel\n", map->mode_table[i].mode, x, y, map->mode_table[i].bits_per_pixel); } } }
void set_mode(vbios_map * map, unsigned int mode, unsigned int x, unsigned int y) { unsigned int i;
for (i=0; i < map->mode_table_size; i++) { if (map->mode_table[i].mode == mode) { vbios_resolution * res = map_resolution(map, map->mode_table[i].resolution);
res->x2 = (res->x2 & 0x0f) | ((x >> 4) & 0xf0); res->x1 = (x & 0xff);
res->y2 = (res->y2 & 0x0f) | ((y >> 4) & 0xf0); res->y1 = (y & 0xff); } }
}
int parse_args(int argc, char *argv[], int *list, int *mode, int *x, int *y) { int index = 1;
*list = *mode = *x = *y = 0;
if ((argc > index) && !strcmp(argv[index], "-l")) { *list = 1; index++;
if(argc<=index) { return 0; } }
if(argc-index != 3) { return -1; }
*mode = (int) strtol(argv[index], NULL, 16); *x = atoi(argv[index+1]); *y = atoi(argv[index+2]);
return 0; }
void usage(char *name) { printf("Usage: %s [-l] [mode X Y]\n", name); printf(" Set the resolution to XxY for mode\n"); printf(" Options:\n"); printf(" -l display the modes found into the vbios\n"); }
int main (int argc, char *argv[]) { vbios_map * map; char * chipset; int list, mode, x, y;
printf("Intel 915GM VBIOS Hack : version 0.1\n\n");
if (parse_args(argc, argv, &list, &mode, &x, &y) == -1) { usage(argv[0]); return 2; }
initialize_system();
chipset = get_chipset();
printf("Chipset: %s\n", chipset);
map = open_vbios();
printf("\n");
if (list) { list_modes(map); }
if (mode!=0 && x!=0 && y!=0) { unlock_vbios(map); set_mode(map, mode, x, y); relock_vbios(map);
printf("** Patch mode %02x to resolution %dx%d complete\n", mode, x, y);
if (list) { list_modes(map); } }
close_vbios(map);
return 0; }
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